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Personal income in the United States
Personal income is an individual's total earnings from wages, investment interest, and other sources. In the United States the most widely cited personal income statistics are the Bureau of Economic Analysis's personal income and the Census Bureau's per capita money income. The two statistics spring from different traditions of measurement—personal income from national economic accounts and money income from household surveys. BEA's statistics relate personal income to measures of production, including GDP, and is considered an indicator of consumer spending. Census's statistics provide detail on income distribution and demographics and are used to produce the nation's official poverty statistics. Inflation-adjusted ("real") per-capita disposable personal income rose steadily in the U.S. from 1945 to 2008, but has since remained generally level.〔("Real Disposable Personal Income: Per capita" ) ''Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis'', 2013〕〔("The Rich Are Enjoying The Recovery While Wages Fall For Everyone Else" ) ''ThinkProgress'', January 25, 2013〕
Income patterns are evident on the basis of age, sex, race and educational characteristics. In 2005 roughly half of all those with graduate degrees were among the nation's top 15% of income earners. Among different demographics (marital status, race, gender) for those over the age of 18, median personal income ranged from $3,317 for an unemployed, married Asian American female〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Census Bureau, females, 18 or older, unemployed, personal income, 2005 )〕 to $55,935 for a full-time, year-round employed Asian American male.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Census Bureau, male, 18 or older, employed full-time year round, 2005 )〕 According to the US Census men tended to have higher income than women while Asians and Whites earned more than African Americans and Hispanics. The overall median personal income for all individuals over the age of 18 was $24,062〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Census Bureau, 18+ age, 2005 )〕 ($32,140 for those age 25 or above) in the year 2005.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Census Bureau, Personal income for all sexes, races in 2005 )〕 The overall median income for all 155 million persons over the age of 15 who worked with earnings in 2005 was $28,567.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US Census Bureau, median income for total labor force )〕
As a reference point, the minimum wage rate in 2009 was $7.25 per hour or $15,080 for the 2080 hours in a typical work year. The minimum wage is approximately 25% over the official U.S. government-designated poverty income level for a single person unit (before taxes) and about 63% of the designated poverty level for a family of four, assuming only one worker (again before taxes). (See Poverty in the United States). Annual wages of $30,160; $45,240; $75,400; $150,800 and $1.5M correspond to 2, 3, 5, 10 and 100 times minimum wage respectively.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US DOL, Minimum Wage )〕
==Income statistics==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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